Instead of a generic persona, define your target customer with a 'pull hypothesis': who would be *weird not to buy*? This structured framework forces you to articulate the specific project they're trying to accomplish, why their current options are bad, and why your solution becomes irresistible. It focuses on their demand, not your product's features.
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Standard discovery questions about 'pain points' are too broad. Instead, focus on concrete 'projects on their to-do list.' This reveals their immediate priorities, existing attempts, and the specific 'pull' that will drive a purchase, allowing you to align your solution perfectly.
Startups often fail by targeting abstract concepts like 'markets' or 'personas,' neither of which actually buys products. The fundamental unit of demand is a specific project on a single person's to-do list. Solve for one person's tangible need, then see if that need replicates across many others.
While VC pitches require an expansive vision, customer pitches are more effective when they're small and specific. After understanding their demand, describe your product narrowly as the exact tool that solves their immediate project. This precision builds confidence and creates pull.
Stop defining your Ideal Customer Profile with abstract firmographics. Instead, feed context from your best closed-won deals into an AI and ask it to find public data that signaled their specific pain *before* they engaged you. This reverse-engineers a truly effective, data-driven targeting model.
Ditch the aspirational "Ideal Client Profile," which represents a rare, perfect-world scenario. Instead, build a "Target Client Profile" that defines which customers will perceive the most meaningful value from your offering. This provides a realistic, operational benchmark for qualifying leads.
Pull isn't just a problem; it's a state of active struggle. Think of it as physics: the customer is applying force toward a project, but their existing options are applying a counter-force. Your product's role is to unblock this potential energy, which is often invisible until a viable new solution is presented.
The "Pull Framework" defines demand not by pain, but by observable action. It requires a customer to have an active, unavoidable project, to have already explored existing options, and to find those options insufficient. This is the signal for a product they will eagerly "pull" from your hands, even if it's imperfect.
Don't just list all your features. To build a strong 'why us' case, focus on the specific features your competitors lack that directly solve a critical, stated pain point for the client. This intersection is the core of your unique value proposition and the reason they'll choose you.
A common marketing mistake is being product-centric. Instead of selling a pre-packaged product, first identify the customer's primary business challenge. Then, frame and adapt your offering as the specific solution to that problem, ensuring immediate relevance and value.
