Price heavily influences a customer's expectations, which in turn shape their experience. A discounted product, like a painkiller, may be perceived as lower quality, leading to a measurably lower placebo effect and reduced effectiveness for the user. The actual experience deteriorates with the price.

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By negotiating prices down from over $1,000 to as low as $150 per month, the government deal fundamentally shifts Ozempic's market position. It is no longer a high-end luxury akin to plastic surgery but an accessible wellness product comparable to a fancy gym membership, dramatically expanding its addressable market.

To sell more of a $300 package instead of a $200 one, introduce a $500 option. Most won't buy the decoy, but its presence shifts the customer's reference point, making the $300 package appear more reasonable and valuable by comparison.

When a new KFC premium product wasn't selling, they doubled the price instead of discounting it. This aligned the price with consumer expectations for a premium item, signaling quality and causing sales to soar. Low prices can imply low quality for high-end goods.

You cannot command a high price if the customer's experience feels low-value. Every touchpoint—from the technician's uniform and vehicle condition to the dispatcher's tone—must align. A mismatch in this "vibe check" makes a high price feel unjustified and shocking.

When Nespresso priced a feature-rich coffee machine the same as its basic model, customers grew suspicious. Assuming a hidden flaw in the advanced version, they overwhelmingly purchased the simpler one, showing how price equality can paradoxically devalue a superior product.

While intended to drive sales, frequent discounting damages brand perception by training consumers to see the brand as low-value. This creates a "deselection barrier" where they won't consider it at full price, eroding long-term brand equity for short-term gains.

The way a price is presented alters a consumer's emotional response, even if the total cost is identical. Breaking a large sum into smaller installments, like Klarna does, makes it feel more manageable and less intimidating, thus boosting sales.

Price sensitivity decreases when customers have absolute clarity on what they're buying, when technicians present options with confidence, and when the business consistently provides multiple choices. These three "C's" build perceived value, allowing for higher prices.

By introducing a third, strategically priced but less appealing option (the "decoy"), you can manipulate how customers perceive value. A medium popcorn priced close to the large makes the large seem like a much better deal. This proves that value is relative and can be shaped by deliberate choice architecture.

Offering an unprompted discount is described as the "most pathetic thing in sales." It immediately transforms you from a trusted advisor into a transactional salesperson, erodes all built-up trust, and signals that your initial price was inflated.