The online relationship between the US and China involves mutual caricature. Chinese users see a US defined by crime and homelessness, while US users see a hyper-modern, problem-free China. Both sides are consuming and obsessed with highly skewed imagery of the other.

Online, there is 'Cool China'—a futuristic, creative nation—and 'Real China,' which includes youth unemployment and economic struggles. Western audiences overwhelmingly consume the former, filtering out the grim realities that circulate within China's own internet.

A major cultural shift has occurred in China. Consumers have moved from coveting foreign brands like Starbucks and Apple as status symbols to proudly supporting domestic champions. This is driven by both national pride in local innovation and better value.

The "Chinamaxxing" cultural trend has two distinct streams: the consumption of authentic short-form videos from China showing daily life, and Western-produced content where creators parody or adopt these Chinese aesthetics, like Tai Chi or drinking Qingdao beer.

A growing meme suggests China is becoming "hot" and "in," capturing the Western imagination with its futuristic cities and unique online culture. This cultural shift, amplified by influencers, positions China as a new center of gravity for trends, potentially supplanting the long-held cultural influence of Japan and Korea.

A growing number of Chinese creators are uploading content to YouTube, motivated by the potential for direct ad revenue from a global audience. This trend, inspired by pioneers like Li Ziqi, marks a deliberate strategy to tap into overseas markets.

Chinese artists can achieve massive success without breaking into the U.S. market. The domestic market is so large that chasing American fame is often a poor investment compared to building a brand at home, thus limiting the creation of Western-tailored content.

China's cultural influence spreads mainly through 'lowbrow' short-form content, not prestige films. Unlike movies with long production cycles, short videos can be created and distributed in minutes, enabling rapid, trend-responsive cultural transmission that high art cannot match.

A viral social media trend of Western youth adopting Chinese lifestyle habits reflects a growing disillusionment with American culture and a nuanced view of China. This 'China maxing' phenomenon shows an ability to appreciate Chinese culture (food, fashion, wellness) as distinct from the country's political system, representing a significant evolution in soft power dynamics.