China is engaging in economic warfare by systematically reducing its holdings of US debt. This strategy targets the foundation of the US economy, which is 70% based on debt-fueled spending. By simultaneously pushing a gold-backed digital yuan, China aims to undermine the dollar's reserve status.
China could leverage its dominance in rare earths by requiring payment in offshore Chinese Yuan (CNY). This move would force Western defense, AI, and industrial companies to source CNY, creating significant new demand for the currency and challenging the US dollar's role in global commodity trade.
The danger to the U.S. dollar is not a dramatic replacement by the Euro or RMB, but a slow erosion of its primacy. This is visible in central banks increasing gold reserves, greater hedging activity, and China’s de-dollarization campaign. This gradual shift ultimately raises borrowing costs for the US government and American consumers.
America's ability to deficit spend relies on the world's appetite for US debt, which allows it to export inflation. If countries dump this debt, the US can no longer "tax the world," triggering immediate domestic austerity and creating a global power vacuum likely to be filled by China.
Modern global conflict is primarily economic, not kinetic. Nations now engage in strategic warfare through currency debasement, asset seizures, and manipulating capital flows. The objective is to inflict maximum financial damage on adversaries, making economic policy a primary weapon of war.
The US freezing Russian assets and cutting SWIFT access during the Ukraine war demonstrated the risks of relying on the dollar. This prompted countries like China to accelerate their diversification into gold, viewing it as a geopolitically neutral asset to reduce their vulnerability to US foreign policy and sanctions.
Beyond strategic ports, China's maneuvering includes creating financial infrastructure, like a South American gold corridor, as part of a larger strategy to establish a gold-backed currency that could rival and undermine the US dollar's status as the world's reserve currency.
The US is signaling a major shift from its long-standing 'King Dollar' policy. By being willing to devalue the dollar, it can strategically intervene in currency markets to bolster allies like Japan while simultaneously hurting economic adversaries like China by making US manufacturing more competitive.
Each time the U.S. uses financial sanctions, it demonstrates the risks of relying on the dollar system. This incentivizes adversaries like Russia and China to accelerate the development of parallel financial infrastructure, weakening the dollar's long-term network effect and dominance.
The decline of the US dollar won't result in a simple replacement by the Chinese Yuan. Instead, its core functions are fracturing: 'store of value' is shifting to gold and Bitcoin, while 'medium of exchange' is moving to a multi-polar system of local currencies like the rupee and yuan.
As foreign nations sell off US debt, promoting stablecoins backed by US Treasuries creates a new, decentralized global market of buyers. This shrewdly helps the US manage its debt and extend the life of its reserve currency status for decades.