Debates about AI and inequality often assume today's financial institutions will persist. However, in a fast takeoff scenario with superintelligence, concepts like property rights and stock certificates might become meaningless as new, unimaginable economic and political systems emerge.

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The potential for an AI-driven, post-capitalist world of abundance is real. However, the path there will likely be as destructive as a world war, as the rapid upending of the economic order will throw society into chaos before stability is achieved.

For some policy experts, the most realistic nightmare scenario is not a rogue superintelligence but a socio-economic collapse into techno-feudalism. In this future, AI concentrates power and wealth, creating a rentier state with a small ruling class and a large population with minimal economic agency or purpose.

History shows that transformative innovations like airlines, vaccines, and PCs, while beneficial to society, often fail to create sustained, concentrated shareholder value as they become commoditized. This suggests the massive valuations in AI may be misplaced, with the technology's benefits accruing more to users than investors in the long run.

The advent of super-intelligent AI challenges the core tenets of free-market capitalism. When human labor competes against entities that are exponentially more capable, the 'creative destruction' model could lead to mass unemployment and social instability, forcing a move away from pure capitalism.

While most predict AI will worsen inequality by replacing labor, the host suggests the opposite could occur. Since existing tech already concentrates wealth, AI as a new paradigm might disrupt this trend and diminish the relative value of capital, leading to a more equitable distribution.

For current AI valuations to be realized, AI must deliver unprecedented efficiency, likely causing mass job displacement. This would disrupt the consumer economy that supports these companies, creating a fundamental contradiction where the condition for success undermines the system itself.

In an unpredictable AI-driven job market, the most reliable path to financial security is not a specific skill but owning assets. This allows individuals to participate in the massive wealth generated by the technology itself, providing a hedge against inflation and potential job displacement, and avoiding a future of dependency on government assistance.

This analogy frames a realistic, cautiously optimistic post-AGI world. Humans may lose their central role in driving progress but will enjoy immense wealth and high living standards, finding meaning outside of economic production, similar to younger children of European nobility who didn't inherit titles.

Capitalism values scarcity. AI's core disruption is not just automating tasks, but making human-like intellectual labor so abundant that its market value approaches zero. This breaks the fundamental economic loop of trading scarce labor for wages.

The 1990s 'Sovereign Individual' thesis is a useful lens for AI's future. It predicts that highly leveraged entrepreneurs will create immense value with AI agents, diminishing the power of nation-states, which will be forced to compete for these hyper-productive individuals as citizens.