The overwhelming dominance of USD-backed stablecoins (95%+) isn't just about market maturity. It reveals a global preference for dollars that was previously constrained by physical and regulatory friction. In a digital, open environment, users in emerging markets overwhelmingly choose dollars.

By creating a regulatory framework that requires private stablecoins to be backed 1-to-1 by U.S. Treasuries, the government can prop up demand for its ever-increasing debt. This strategy is less about embracing financial innovation and more about extending the U.S. dollar's lifespan as the global reserve currency.

To extend the solvency of U.S. debt, create a one-to-one stablecoin backed by treasuries. This would grant global citizens, particularly in countries with unstable currencies, a direct way to save in a dollar-denominated asset. This new demand could lengthen the runway for U.S. fiscal policy.

A key provision in the crypto market structure bill, which could stall its passage, is the debate over allowing third parties to pay yield on stablecoins. Regulators fear this could trigger a mass exodus of deposits from the traditional banking system, while the crypto industry views it as essential for competition.

Stablecoin adoption by U.S. entities merely shifts existing dollar assets from bank deposits or money market funds. True new demand for the U.S. dollar only materializes when foreign households or corporates convert their local currencies into dollar-backed stablecoins for the first time, creating a net FX conversion.

The primary, world-changing use case for stablecoins isn't cheaper domestic payments. It's providing global, frictionless access to the U.S. dollar. This allows citizens in countries with unstable currencies or untrustworthy central banks to opt-in to the U.S. financial system, effectively exporting America's most powerful product.

When individuals in a foreign country adopt USD stablecoins, their central bank must exchange local currency for US dollars, depleting its foreign exchange reserves. This creates a feedback loop, weakening the local currency and pushing up dollar borrowing costs, making the stablecoin even more attractive and accelerating dollarization.

The US is embracing stablecoins to maintain the dollar's global dominance. By enabling easy access to digital dollars worldwide, it creates new, decentralized demand for US treasuries to back these stablecoins, offsetting reduced purchasing from foreign central banks.

The US government views stablecoins favorably because they increase global demand for the US dollar and, by extension, US treasuries. This digital dollarization serves as an economic check on other countries, particularly those with high inflation, by giving their citizens an exit from local currency.