AI prototyping doesn't replace the PRD; it transforms its purpose. Instead of being a static document, the PRD's rich context and user stories become the ideal 'master prompt' to feed into an AI tool, ensuring the initial design is grounded in strategic requirements.

Instead of asking an AI to directly build something, the more effective approach is to instruct it on *how* to solve the problem: gather references, identify best-in-class libraries, and create a framework before implementation. This means working one level of abstraction higher than the code itself.

Even for a simple personal project, starting with a Product Requirements Document (PRD) dramatically improves the output from AI code generation tools. Taking a few minutes to outline goals and features provides the necessary context for the AI to produce more accurate and relevant code, saving time on rework.

Instead of providing a vague functional description, feed prototyping AIs a detailed JSON data model first. This separates data from UI generation, forcing the AI to build a more realistic and higher-quality experience around concrete data, avoiding ambiguity and poor assumptions.

Unlike tools that immediately generate code from a prompt, Replit first engages in a planning phase. It collaborates with the user to define the structure and goals before execution. This structured, plan-first approach makes it a far stronger and more useful tool for product managers.

Borrowing from classic management theory, the most effective way to use AI agents is to fix problems at the earliest 'lowest value stage'. This means rigorously reviewing the agent's proposed plan *before* it writes any code, preventing costly rework later on.

Instead of just asking an AI to write a PRD, first provide it with a "Socratic questioning" template. The LLM will then act as a thinking partner, asking challenging, open-ended questions about the problem and solution. This upfront thinking process results in a significantly more robust final document.

A powerful but unintuitive AI development pattern is to give a model a vague goal and let it attempt a full implementation. This "throwaway" draft, with its mistakes and unexpected choices, provides crucial insights for writing a much more accurate plan for the final version.

Instead of writing detailed Product Requirement Documents (PRDs), use a brief prompt with an AI tool like Vercel's v0. The generated prototype immediately reveals gaps and unstated assumptions in your thinking, allowing you to refine requirements based on the AI's 'misinterpretations' before creating a clearer final spec.