Before acquiring a company, the most valuable preparation is to work as a "right-hand person" to an existing small business owner. This apprenticeship provides crucial, ground-floor experience with the operational realities that financial models and spreadsheets completely miss.
Before hiring for a critical function, founders should do the job themselves, even if they aren't experts. The goal isn't mastery, but to deeply understand the role's challenges. This experience is crucial for setting a high hiring bar and being able to accurately assess if a candidate will truly up-level the team.
True understanding of a business often comes only after owning it. Taking a small (e.g., 1%) starter position can initiate the research process and shift your perspective from a casual observer to a critical owner, revealing nuances and risks not apparent from the outside.
The entrepreneurial path isn't for everyone. Before investing years of "blood, sweat, and tears," aspiring founders should honestly assess if they are truly cut out for business ownership. For some, a lucrative sales role within an established, successful company offers greater financial reward with less personal risk.
The founder hired an experienced CEO and then rotated through leadership roles in different departments (brand, product, tech). This created a self-designed, high-stakes apprenticeship, allowing him to learn every facet of the business from experts before confidently retaking the CEO role.
The young founder hired an experienced executive who became a mentor and effectively his boss. He learned more from observing this leader's actions—how he interacted with people and approached problems—than from direct instruction. This demonstrates the power of learning through osmosis from seasoned operators.
Contrary to the popular search fund model of targeting $1M+ EBITDA businesses, a less risky path is to start with smaller companies ($100k-$250k earnings). This lowers complexity, reduces the potential for catastrophic failure, and provides invaluable hands-on experience for first-time acquirers.
Seeing an existing successful business is validation, not a deterrent. By copying their current model, you start where they are today, bypassing their years of risky experimentation and learning. The market is large enough for multiple winners.
A profitable business can be a bad investment if it creates unsustainable operational stress. This non-financial "return on headache" is a key metric for evaluating small business acquisitions, especially for hands-on owner-operators who must live with the daily consequences.