The positive outlook for EM assets is now a consensus view, dangerously reliant on two core assumptions: a strong global cyclical backdrop and the outperformance of metals over energy. This widespread agreement creates a "lack of imagination" for potential downsides, making the market vulnerable if these pillars falter.
While tight credit spreads suggest low returns for investors, they serve a critical function: allowing lower-rated sovereigns to regain market access. This revival of issuance from countries like Ecuador and Pakistan, previously priced out, is a credit-enhancing event for the entire asset class, signaling an end to a recent wave of defaults.
EM assets show resilience to headline volatility because investors learned from past "on-off" tariff threats not to overreact to U.S. statements. This hesitancy to respond to policy that can be reversed in a tweet creates a buffer against short-term swings, contrasting with more reactive markets like U.S. equities.
After being 'shunned by the world for 10 to 15 years,' emerging market assets are benefiting from a slow-moving, structural diversification away from heavily-owned U.S. assets. This long-term trend provides a background source of demand and support, contributing to the asset class's current resilience against short-term volatility.
A J.P. Morgan risk appetite index, which has reliably signaled EM currency reversals, is currently not working as expected. This failure may stem from its training data, which comes from a long-term bullish dollar era. A potential shift in this macro regime could be rendering the technical indicator obsolete.