Founders instinctively view the world through a "supply lens," where their product is a central feature. This biases perception, making it impossible to see the pre-existing struggles (demand) that drive purchases. To see clearly, you must mentally remove your product and yourself from your view of the world.

The default state for any new product is zero demand. Instead of trying to create desire, your job is to find the rare, pre-existing conditions where a customer is so urgently blocked on a project that they would be irrational not to buy your solution.

To escape the biased "supply lens," imagine viewing your potential customers as characters in the game SimCity. Observe their daily routines and workflows from a detached, third-person perspective, without your product existing in their world. This helps you identify genuine moments of struggle where they are blocked, rather than projecting problems your product could solve.

Marketers mistakenly target any customer with a pain point. However, most people live with their pain without taking action. A sale only happens when that pain becomes an active, unavoidable priority they are trying to solve right now. Confusing the two leads to wasted sales efforts.

A common founder mistake is believing they must create demand for their new product. In reality, demand is an independent force—a person struggling to achieve something. Your job isn't to create this force, but to find where it's currently blocked and offer a solution that enables what already 'wants to happen'.

Founders mistakenly treat their product idea as fixed while searching for customers. The correct mindset is the reverse: customer needs are a fixed reality. Your product is the variable you must shape to fit that reality, not the other way around.

Founders mistakenly believe they can manufacture demand through better positioning or features. This is the "supply trap." True demand must exist independently before your product arrives. Your role is to find customers who are already "spring-loaded" (coping or blocked) and unleash their existing pull.

Founders instinctively resort to "push" tactics: adding features, refining sales pitches, and highlighting benefits. This approach often fails because it ignores the fundamental concept of "pull"—the underlying project or motivation a customer already has. Successful products are built around this existing pull, not by trying to create it.

When you market a solution (e.g., 'discipline'), customers may judge or resist it. Instead, market the specific problem they experience (e.g., 'procrastination'). This signal cuts through the noise, captures the attention of your ideal customer, and makes them receptive to your solution.