With models like Gemini 3, the key skill is shifting from crafting hyper-specific, constrained prompts to making ambitious, multi-faceted requests. Users trained on older models tend to pare down their asks, but the latest AIs are 'pent up with creative capability' and yield better results from bigger challenges.

Many AI tools expose the model's reasoning before generating an answer. Reading this internal monologue is a powerful debugging technique. It reveals how the AI is interpreting your instructions, allowing you to quickly identify misunderstandings and improve the clarity of your prompts for better results.

When an LLM produces text with the wrong style, re-prompting is often ineffective. A superior technique is to use a tool that allows you to directly edit the model's output. This act of editing creates a perfect, in-context example for the next turn, teaching the LLM your preferred style much more effectively than descriptive instructions.

When a prompt yields poor results, use a meta-prompting technique. Feed the failing prompt back to the AI, describe the incorrect output, specify the desired outcome, and explicitly grant it permission to rewrite, add, or delete. The AI will then debug and improve its own instructions.

Research shows that, similar to humans, LLMs respond to positive reinforcement. Including encouraging phrases like "take a deep breath" or "go get 'em, Slugger" in prompts is a deliberate technique called "emotion prompting" that can measurably improve the quality and performance of the AI's output.

Good Star Labs found GPT-5's performance in their Diplomacy game skyrocketed with optimized prompts, moving it from the bottom to the top. This shows a model's inherent capability can be masked or revealed by its prompt, making "best model" a context-dependent title rather than an absolute one.

Developing LLM applications requires solving for three infinite variables: how information is represented, which tools the model can access, and the prompt itself. This makes the process less like engineering and more like an art, where intuition guides you to a local maxima rather than a single optimal solution.

The best AI models are trained on data that reflects deep, subjective qualities—not just simple criteria. This "taste" is a key differentiator, influencing everything from code generation to creative writing, and is shaped by the values of the frontier lab.

Asking an AI to 'predict' or 'evaluate' for a large sample size (e.g., 100,000 users) fundamentally changes its function. The AI automatically switches from generating generic creative options to providing a statistical simulation. This forces it to go deeper in its research and thinking, yielding more accurate and effective outputs.