Beyond price, Paramount's offer for Warner Bros. is handicapped by strict covenants limiting WBD's operational flexibility during the potential 18-month closing period. WBD's board fears these restrictions would be costly, making Netflix's more flexible offer more attractive.
Warner Bros. Discovery highlighted a key flaw in Paramount's offer: the $40 billion equity commitment is backed by an opaque, revocable trust, not a direct, unconditional guarantee from the Ellison family. This lack of transparent financial certainty makes a competing deal far more secure and appealing to shareholders.
Despite launching a tender offer—a typically fast acquisition method—Paramount's bid for Warner is not a true hostile takeover. It's contingent on lengthy antitrust approvals and requires Warner's board to eventually agree, making it a strategic move to force negotiations rather than a direct shareholder buyout.
Paramount's bid is for the entire Warner Bros. Discovery entity, including its cable networks. In contrast, Netflix's offer targets only the studio and HBO assets. This structural difference, along with attached debt and spin-offs, makes a simple price-per-share comparison between the two deals misleading.
The bidding war isn't between equals. Paramount, a smaller and weaker legacy media company, sees the acquisition as a necessity for future relevance. For the much stronger Netflix, it's an opportunistic play to cement its market leadership.
Warner Bros. CEO David Zaslav employed a powerful negotiation tactic by not immediately responding to Paramount's offers. This silence compelled Paramount to repeatedly sweeten its own deal—increasing both the price per share and the percentage of cash—in an effort to secure a response, effectively negotiating against itself.
Despite Warner Bros. having a "no shop" provision with Netflix, their board has a fiduciary duty to consider a superior offer. This creates a loophole where a persistent bidder like Paramount can force the target to re-engage, keeping the auction alive even after a winner is chosen.
Paramount's tender offer for Warner isn't designed for a quick hostile takeover, as it's conditional on regulatory approval and Warner's board signing a friendly deal. This makes the offer a strategic move to pressure the board by demonstrating shareholder support for a better price, rather than a direct acquisition mechanism.
Unlike the infamous AOL-Time Warner merger where an overvalued tech stock bought a solid media asset, Netflix, a genuinely valuable company, is considering buying a legacy media library at a potentially inflated price. This signals a strategic shift from bubble-currency acquisitions to potentially overpriced consolidation by established tech players.
The intense bidding war for Warner Bros. Discovery is driven by unique strategic goals. Paramount seeks subscriber scale for survival, Netflix wants premium IP and sports rights, and Comcast primarily needs modern franchises like Harry Potter to fuel its profitable theme park business.
By launching a bid for Warner Bros., Netflix CEO Ted Sarandos has ingeniously stalled the market. This move forces all other potential suitors and targets into a holding pattern, as any significant M&A activity must now wait for the outcome of this lengthy regulatory battle, giving Netflix a strategic advantage.