A world of persistent inflation and hawkish central banks creates a prime environment for carry trades, even with moderating growth. Within the G10, currencies of energy exporters with high yields, like the Australian Dollar and Norwegian Krone, are particularly attractive. Their carry advantage over the US dollar is at its highest level in nearly a decade.

Sterling's ability to hold its value against the dollar, even as other high-yield currencies weakened after the strong U.S. payrolls data, suggests the market is still heavily short the currency. This price action serves as a key indicator that positioning, not just fundamentals, is a primary driver for the pound.

High yield alone is insufficient for a good carry trade. 'Healthy' carry, like in Nokia or Aussie, is supported by strong domestic fundamentals. In contrast, 'unhealthy' carry, like in Sterling, is undermined by factors such as political risk and a weakening labor market, creating a toxic mix.

While broad emerging market currency indices appear to have stalled, this view is misleading. A deeper look reveals that the "carry theme"—investing in high-yielding currencies funded by low-yielding ones—has fully recovered and continues to perform very strongly, highlighting significant underlying dispersion and opportunity.

While the Euro has reacted to the energy shock, other European energy importers like the British Pound (Sterling) and Swedish Krona (Stocky) have not weakened sufficiently. This relative mispricing presents a bearish opportunity.

Despite a series of soft economic reports, the British pound has strengthened. This counterintuitive move is attributed to a temporary lull in negative political news, which allows the attractive carry environment to dominate market sentiment and forces short-sellers to cover their positions.

A notable divergence has appeared in carry strategies. While popular Emerging Market (EM) carry baskets have suffered moderate losses, G10 carry factors have been remarkably strong, gaining 4% since early April. This G10 performance is highly concentrated in a few positions (long AUD/NOK, short JPY/SEK) that are benefiting from multiple tailwinds simultaneously.

A drawn-out leadership transition in the UK's Labour party, potentially lasting until August or September, frustrates investors shorting Sterling. This extended political process allows the currency's attractive 'carry' (yield advantage) to become a more dominant and supportive factor, especially during the slower summer trading period.

Despite fiscal issues and political risk, a strategist is more constructive on the GBP. This shift is driven by surprisingly strong UK economic data and the realization that the political timeline makes it costly (due to carry trade costs) for investors to maintain short positions, creating potential for a squeeze.