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A common misconception is that the First Amendment's protection of free speech applies to the workplace. In reality, it constrains the government from punishing speech. A private company can legally terminate an at-will employee for social media posts or statements it disagrees with.
Despite company policies or cultural taboos suggesting otherwise, employees are legally protected under the National Labor Relations Act to discuss their compensation and working conditions. Punishing an employee for discussing their pay is an illegal act.
Despite condemning a joke by Jimmy Kimmel about the First Lady, Senator Paul staunchly opposes government retaliation like revoking a network's license. He argues for a non-partisan application of the First Amendment, warning that using government power to silence speech sets a dangerous precedent that can be turned against any political group.
The threshold for 'cancellable' behavior shifts for professions that require high public trust. For a network medical expert like Peter Attia, personal conduct that erodes credibility is a valid basis for dismissal, distinguishing it from punishing someone for their political views.
The core issue in modern free speech debates isn't legal prosecution but social ostracization. Academics weren't jailed; they were 'dogpiled' and professionally ruined by colleagues. This 'social death'—losing friends, jobs, and reputation—is an extremely powerful deterrent to expression, shifting the battleground from courts to social networks.
Legal frameworks to punish 'hate speech' are inherently dangerous because the definition is subjective and politically malleable. Advocating for such laws creates a tool that will inevitably be turned against its creators when political power shifts. The core principle of free speech is protecting even despicable speech to prevent this tyrannical cycle.
Rather than intervening in content decisions, the government can foster free speech by creating a crisp, predictable, and viewpoint-neutral regulatory environment. This prevents regulations from being weaponized as arbitrary "cudgels" against companies based on political pressures, as has been seen in debanking and European cases.
A16Z has a zero-tolerance policy: employees who publicly "talk smack" about any entrepreneur—even one not in their portfolio—are fired immediately. This prevents a culture of looking smart by making others look stupid and solidifies their core identity as supporters of innovation, not critics.
The premise for government censorship is that the average person cannot discern truth from falsehood. This logic is self-defeating. The government officials tasked with being "watchmen" are also human and equally fallible. If humans are incapable of judging information for themselves, they are certainly incapable of judging it for others.
The "Smellgate" incident at Klein shows that caving to online outrage by firing an employee is a flawed strategy. The initial controversy is often replaced by a more severe backlash against the company's leadership for perceived cowardice and disloyalty, causing greater brand damage.
While both the Biden administration's pressure on YouTube and Trump's threats against ABC are anti-free speech, the former is more insidious. Surreptitious, behind-the-scenes censorship is harder to identify and fight publicly, making it a greater threat to open discourse than loud, transparent attacks that can be openly condemned.