Technology only adds value if it overcomes a constraint. However, organizations build rules and processes (e.g., annual budgeting) to cope with past limitations (e.g., slow data collection). Implementing powerful new tech like AI will fail to deliver ROI if these legacy rules aren't also changed.

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Companies that experiment endlessly with AI but fail to operationalize it face the biggest risk of falling behind. The danger lies not in ignoring AI, but in lacking the change management and workflow redesign needed to move from small-scale tests to full integration.

A common mistake leaders make is buying powerful AI tools and forcing them into outdated processes, leading to failed pilots and wasted money. True transformation requires reimagining how people think, collaborate, and work *before* inserting revolutionary technology, not after.

The conventional wisdom that enterprises are blocked by a lack of clean, accessible data is wrong. The true bottleneck is people and change management. Scrappy teams can derive significant value from existing, imperfect internal and public data; the real challenge is organizational inertia and process redesign.

A critical error in AI integration is automating existing, often clunky, processes. Instead, companies should use AI as an opportunity to fundamentally rethink and redesign workflows from the ground up to achieve the desired outcome in a more efficient and customer-centric way.

Despite the power of new AI agents, the primary barrier to adoption is human resistance to changing established workflows. People are comfortable with existing processes, even inefficient ones, making it incredibly difficult for even technologically superior systems to gain traction.

The primary reason multi-million dollar AI initiatives stall or fail is not the sophistication of the models, but the underlying data layer. Traditional data infrastructure creates delays in moving and duplicating information, preventing the real-time, comprehensive data access required for AI to deliver business value. The focus on algorithms misses this foundational roadblock.

Many AI projects become expensive experiments because companies treat AI as a trendy add-on to existing systems rather than fundamentally re-evaluating the underlying business processes and organizational readiness. This leads to issues like hallucinations and incomplete tasks, turning potential assets into costly failures.

Adopting AI acts as a powerful diagnostic tool, exposing an organization's "ugly underbelly." It highlights pre-existing weaknesses in company culture, inter-departmental collaboration, data quality, and the tech stack. Success requires fixing these fundamentals first.

Don't just plug AI into your current processes, as this often creates more complexity and inefficiency. The correct approach is to discard existing workflows and redesign them from the ground up, based on the new paradigms AI introduces, like skipping a product requirements document entirely.

McKinsey finds over half the challenge in leveraging AI is organizational, not technical. To see enterprise-level value, companies must flatten hierarchies, break down departmental silos, and redesign workflows, a process that is proving harder and longer than leaders expect.

New Tech Fails When You Don't Dismantle the Old Rules Built Around Former Limitations | RiffOn