Vested's CEO, Dave Thornton, a finance veteran, realized the massive market need for startup equity guidance only after his own mistaken advice led his employee to a huge tax bill during an acquisition. This personal failure highlighted that even financially savvy individuals struggle with the complexity of stock options.

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The business began not with a market opportunity, but a personal one. Founder Robert Boucai realized his best after-tax returns came from real estate, but no existing general partners offered the tax-efficient, long-hold, high-alignment structure he wanted for his own capital. He built the firm to be the optimal solution for himself first.

Granting stock options is only half the battle. To make equity a powerful motivator, leaders must constantly communicate a clear and believable narrative for a future liquidity event, such as an acquisition. This vision is what transforms paper ownership into a tangible and valuable incentive in the minds of employees.

Vested's investment model gains an edge from proprietary data on employee sentiment and behavior. Signals like unsolicited negative comments, willingness to counter on price, or selling more shares than necessary provide unique insights into a company's health that traditional financial analysis lacks, forming a data moat.

Vested initially assumed employees needed cash for life events like buying a home. They discovered the dominant, urgent need was from recently departed employees facing a 90-day window to exercise their options before they expire worthless. This single, acute problem became the company's entire focus.

Vested works directly with employees because startups find small, one-off secondary transactions burdensome due to legal fees and cap table complexity. However, this dynamic inverts at scale. Once Vested facilitates millions in transactions for a single company's stock, the startup has a strong incentive to partner on a formal liquidity program.

Vested neutralizes non-delivery risk, a major concern in private markets. By funding exercises, they ensure the employee retains a majority of their stock, aligning incentives. Small deal sizes ($50k-$100k) make it economically irrational for an employee to default and ruin their reputation, leading to a 100% delivery rate.

Vested sources a differentiated data set by analyzing private company performance through state and local tax and labor filings. While the absolute numbers are often inaccurate for any given company, they are consistently inaccurate. Therefore, the trend line provides a reliable and valuable signal for a company's growth or decline.

The company wasn't built to solve a minor inconvenience. It was born from founder Jack Kokko's intense fear as an analyst of missing critical information in high-stakes M&A meetings. This deep-seated professional anxiety, not just a need for efficiency, fueled the creation of a market intelligence platform.

The most driven entrepreneurs are often fueled by foundational traumas. Understanding a founder's past struggles—losing family wealth or social slights—provides deep insight into their intensity, work ethic, and resilience. It's a powerful, empathetic tool for diligence beyond the balance sheet.

Vested Was Founded After Its CEO Gave His Own Employee Bad Tax Advice on Stock Options | RiffOn