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Florian Edouard now hears 'AI agents' from many vendors and immediately asks what the backend does and whether it can plug into Sanofi's agent layer. He ignores widgets and shiny front ends; half the solutions disappear because there is little business value underneath. He wants specs and a live test.
The transformative power of AI agents is unlocked by professionals with deep domain knowledge who can craft highly specific, iterative prompts and integrate the agent into a valid workflow. The technology itself does not compensate for a lack of expertise or flawed underlying processes.
In an agentic world, the core AI model becomes a commodity. The defensible product is the curated experience layer built on top of it—the guardrails, instructions, and personality that define the user interaction and differentiate the offering.
For companies building AI agents, the key indicator of a successful customer engagement is the availability of well-documented APIs. These APIs are essential for the agent to take action and look up data, which directly enables a superior, elevated experience from day one.
Unlike humans, AI agents are not influenced by UI polish. They will select backend systems based on objective metrics like durability, cost parameters, and reliability. This forces software companies to compete on the core quality of their systems rather than surface-level aesthetics.
AI agent tools require significant training and iteration. Success depends less on software features and more on the vendor's commitment to implementation. Prioritize vendors offering a dedicated "forward-deployed engineer" who will actively help you train and deploy the agent.
To cut through the marketing hype around AI, buyers should ask vendors for a live, on-the-spot demonstration. A vendor’s hesitation or need to "put a demo together" is a strong signal that their AI capability is merely a prototype or vaporware, not a production-ready tool.
The primary barrier for useful AI agents is not the underlying model but the complex task of 'data wiring'—connecting to a user's real-world context like emails, local files, and support tickets. Products that solve this difficult integration challenge, where most agents currently fail, will gain a significant competitive advantage.
An AI agent that only automates a small, horizontal slice of a business process is "virtually useless." To deliver real business outcomes, the agent must be capable of handling the entire end-to-end workflow, from initial contact to final revenue generation.
AI agents interact with software exclusively through APIs, bypassing the UI. This means a product with a dated front-end can become highly valuable and competitive in the agentic era if it exposes a robust, modern, and well-documented API layer that agents can leverage.
AI software represents a costly operational risk if vendors cannot explain how their underlying models arrive at specific conclusions. Sponsors and CROs must push beyond demonstrations to ensure vendor systems can cite grounded rationale before deployment in regulated workflows.