People gravitate toward the middle option when given three choices, a bias known as extremeness aversion. To sell more of a specific product, frame it as the middle choice by introducing a more expensive, super-premium 'decoy' option. Its role is not to sell, but to make the target option look like a reasonable compromise.
The expectation set by a high price can literally change how a consumer experiences a product. In one study, the same wine was rated 70% better when participants believed it was expensive. This isn't just perception; it's a self-fulfilling prophecy where price dictates the perceived quality of the experience itself.
Don't try to force customers to adopt new behaviors, like a boot-buyer purchasing sandals. Instead, focus on encouraging them to buy a second pair, a newer model, or an upgraded version of the product they already love. This audience-focused approach builds on existing loyalty and is far more effective.
Introduce a significantly more expensive, highly customized version of your service alongside your main offering. This price anchor makes the actual product you want to sell appear like a fantastic deal, even if it has a high price point, thereby increasing conversion rates.
To sell more of a $300 package instead of a $200 one, introduce a $500 option. Most won't buy the decoy, but its presence shifts the customer's reference point, making the $300 package appear more reasonable and valuable by comparison.
A tiny offer can bridge the gap from a low price point to a premium one by targeting the single biggest objection to the main offer. For one client's $100k program, a $37 case study booklet was created specifically to solve the "I can't imagine myself doing this" mindset block.
When stacking value in an offer, don't just add random bonuses. Strategically design each bonus to address a specific, predictable customer objection, such as 'I don't have time' or 'This seems too complex.' This transforms value-stacking from a generic tactic into a precise conversion tool.
When a new KFC premium product wasn't selling, they doubled the price instead of discounting it. This aligned the price with consumer expectations for a premium item, signaling quality and causing sales to soar. Low prices can imply low quality for high-end goods.
When Nespresso priced a feature-rich coffee machine the same as its basic model, customers grew suspicious. Assuming a hidden flaw in the advanced version, they overwhelmingly purchased the simpler one, showing how price equality can paradoxically devalue a superior product.
A single hourly rate prompts a binary yes/no decision. Offering several packages changes the customer's question from 'Should I hire them?' to 'Which option is best for me?' This assumes the sale and focuses the decision on the method of engagement.
By introducing a third, strategically priced but less appealing option (the "decoy"), you can manipulate how customers perceive value. A medium popcorn priced close to the large makes the large seem like a much better deal. This proves that value is relative and can be shaped by deliberate choice architecture.