Efficiency gains from AI will create a new normal where B2B companies target $1-2 million in revenue per employee. This is a dramatic increase from the previous SaaS benchmark and means startups will operate with significantly smaller teams, exacerbating job displacement and wealth disparity.

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The era of bloated headcount is over. Market expectations for efficiency have fundamentally changed, driven by AI and a post-2021 correction. The minimum acceptable revenue per employee for a public SaaS company has doubled from ~$200k to a new standard of $400k-$500k.

While AI expands software's capabilities, vendors may not capture the value. Companies could use AI to build solutions in-house more cheaply. Furthermore, traditional "per-seat" pricing models are undermined when AI reduces the number of employees required, potentially shrinking revenue even as the software delivers more value.

AI allows companies to suppress their 'hunger' for new hires, even as revenues grow. This breaks the historical correlation where top-line growth required headcount growth, enabling companies to increase profits by shrinking their workforce—a profound shift in corporate strategy.

Don't view AI through a cost-cutting lens. If AI makes a single software developer 10x more productive—generating $5M in value instead of $500k—the rational business decision is to hire more developers to scale that value creation, not fewer.

A new generation of AI application companies are being run with extreme leanness and efficiency. They are achieving revenue-per-employee figures between $500K and $5M, dwarfing the public software company average of ~$400K and signaling a fundamental shift in scalable operating models.

Fueled by massive inbound demand, some AI B2B companies scale to $50M ARR with sales teams of five or fewer. This represents a 20x reduction in sales headcount compared to the traditional SaaS playbook, which would require over 100 reps to achieve the same revenue milestone.

The idea that AI will enable billion-dollar companies with tiny teams is a myth. Increased productivity from AI raises the competitive bar and opens up more opportunities, compelling ambitious companies to hire more people to build more product and win.

AI is predicted to reduce engineering costs to near-zero, enabling individuals with strong product taste to build, launch, and market SaaS companies alone. The critical skill will shift from coding to user testing and product insight, functions that AI cannot yet fully replace.

Unlike traditional software that supports workflows, AI can execute them. This shifts the value proposition from optimizing IT budgets to replacing entire labor functions, massively expanding the total addressable market for software companies.

The push for AI-driven efficiency means many companies are past 'peak employee.' This creates a scenario analogous to a country with a declining population, where the total number of available seats is in permanent decline, making per-seat pricing a fundamentally flawed long-term business model.