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In a 50/50 joint venture with Raytheon, Kenn Ricci triggered a 'shareholder roulette' buyout. He made a simultaneous offer to buy Raytheon's half *and* sell his own half at the exact same price ($180M). This forced Raytheon to choose one, ensuring a fair valuation. Unexpectedly, they chose to buy him out.
Alex Bouaziz's core M&A principle, learned from his father, is to optimize for long-term satisfaction over short-term leverage. Even when holding the upper hand in negotiations, he structures deals to be fair for both sides. The goal is for both the acquirer and the acquired founder to look back in five years and feel the deal was a great outcome, ensuring better integration and alignment.
Large companies rarely make cold acquisition offers. The typical path is a gradual process starting with a partnership or a small investment. This allows the acquirer to conduct due diligence from the inside, understand the startup's value, and build relationships before escalating to a full buyout.
To sell a company from a position of weakness, first secure a strategic partnership. This creates dependency and leverage, reframing the eventual acquisition talk around a proven, shared success rather than a failing business.
In a competitive M&A process where the target is reluctant, a marginal price increase may not work. A winning strategy can be to 'overpay' significantly. This makes the offer financially indefensible for the board to reject and immediately ends the bidding process, guaranteeing the acquisition.
The founder's partnership allowed him to build a company without shouldering the initial financial risk. This "halfsies on risk" structure meant he never had true control or ownership, ultimately capping his upside and leaving him with nothing. To get the full reward, you must take the full risk.
When investors who previously wrote off your startup try to maximize their return at the team's expense during an acquisition, use a co-founder negotiation tactic. One founder can play the 'bad cop' who is unwilling to concede on team retention terms, shielding the team's financial outcome.
Instead of asking P&G to acquire Spinbrush, John Osher proposed licensing the Crest name. This "ruse" gave him access to key decision-makers. When P&G agreed to the license, he strategically declined, prompting them to suggest the acquisition he wanted all along.
When Kevin attempted to buy the company he built, his partner inflated the valuation. The partner knew Kevin was emotionally invested and understood the business's true potential, using that knowledge as leverage to demand an overpayment, a common tactic in internal buyouts.
When Front Office Sports realized an investor was a "buyer, not a strategic partner," they didn't wait. They proactively found a new, more aligned investor (Jeff Zucker's Redbird IMI) and engineered a deal to buy out the previous firm, providing them a return while freeing the company to pursue a more aggressive growth strategy.
Two founders rejected a $20M acquisition offer they felt was too low. After successfully pivoting their business during the pandemic, they returned to the same buyer and received a doubled offer of $40M with better terms. This shows how patience and focusing on business performance can dramatically improve an exit outcome.