The popular concept of being a 'high agency' person is a rebranding of the 'radical responsibility' teachings from programs like Landmark and Tony Robbins. It's coded language for a belief system where individuals are powerful actors who shape their environment, rather than victims of it.

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To cultivate a culture of high agency, frame ultimate responsibility as a privilege, not a burden. By telling new hires 'everything's your fault now,' you immediately set the expectation that they have control and are empowered to solve problems. This approach attracts and retains individuals who see ownership as an opportunity to make an impact.

Meta's Andrew Bosworth contrasts two philosophies: Rousseau's belief in a pure "inner self" and Franklin's view that character is the sum of one's actions. The Franklin model ("virtue was a habit") is more useful because it's scalable; you become what you repeatedly do, giving you agency over your own development.

Leaders often mistake performance-limiting behaviors for inherent personality flaws. These "blockers" are actually learned beliefs—narratives we tell ourselves. This is crucial because beliefs, unlike traits, can be identified and reframed, unlocking new levels of effectiveness without changing who you are.

Blaming external factors is an addictive habit that keeps you powerless. The most transformative mindset shift is to move from finger-pointing to 'thumb-pointing'—recognizing that you are the sole person responsible for your life's outcomes. This radical accountability is the prerequisite for meaningful change.

The concept of shaping reality is universal, just packaged differently. A psychologist calls it self-image psychology, a scientist quantum physics, an atheist the placebo effect, and a Christian prayer. Understanding this allows skeptics to access the benefits of mindset work using a framework they trust.

Kate Somerville's life changed when a mentor explicitly told her she could choose her future—a concept she hadn't considered because chaos was her normal. This shows that for those from unstable backgrounds, the realization of personal agency is often a taught, not intuitive, concept.

True transformation requires three steps. First, 'See' your blind spots. Second, 'Shift' by defining your ideal identity. Third, 'Sustain' the new behaviors with disciplined systems. Most people fail by jumping straight to 'Shift' (action) without the critical self-awareness from the 'See' stage.

Saying "the market is crowded" or "there are no good salespeople" renders you powerless. By reframing these as "I lack the skill to get more leads" or "I lack the skill to hire well," you become the source of the solution and regain agency to change the outcome.

This counterintuitive mindset is not about self-blame but about reclaiming control. By accepting that everything in your life is your responsibility, you empower yourself to change your circumstances, rather than waiting for external factors to improve. This agency is the foundation of happiness.

Negreanu describes a powerful exercise: first, tell a story where you were wronged. Then, retell the exact same story, but from a perspective where you were completely responsible for everything that happened. This shift in narrative helps you see your own choices and agency, liberating you from a disempowering victim mindset.