With AI commoditizing technology, the sustainable advantage for startups is the speed and discipline of their experimentation. Founders who leverage AI to operate 10x faster will outcompete those with static tech advantages, as execution velocity is far harder to replicate than a feature.
The narrative of startups "destroying" incumbents is often wrong. As shown by MongoDB coexisting with Oracle and HubSpot with Salesforce, disruptive companies can create massive value by expanding the total market, allowing both new and old players to grow simultaneously.
In the AI era, technology moats are shrinking as tools become commoditized. Consequently, early-stage investors increasingly prioritize the founding team itself, specifically their execution velocity and ability to leverage AI, over any specific technical advantage.
Instead of immediately seeking interviews, founders can build an AI persona of their ideal customer. By feeding it documents and archetypes, they can rapidly query the persona to test value propositions, pricing, and features, compressing months of traditional customer discovery work into days.
To preempt investor objections, founders should use AI to generate a critical investment memo on their own company. Prompting the AI to identify potential reasons for failure reveals weaknesses in the business plan and pitch, allowing founders to address them proactively before the meeting.
The most valuable startup employees ("10x joiners") leverage AI to execute at the level of a full team. Instead of looking to hire direct reports, they bring a suite of AI agents and workflows, enabling companies to achieve massive scale with tiny headcounts.
To build an AI-native team, shift the hiring process from reviewing resumes to evaluating portfolios of work. Ask candidates to demonstrate what they've built with AI, their favorite prompt techniques, and apps they wish they could create. This reveals practical skill over credentialism.
AI doesn't replace business fundamentals; it accelerates them. The most successful founders apply timeless frameworks for building valuable companies—like achieving product-market fit—but use modern AI tools to run experiments and learn at a massively compressed time and cost.
Startups often fail by running experiments on peripheral issues instead of the most critical business model question. ClassPass nearly died by building full products (a search engine, a passport) before running simple tests to validate the core user and supplier value propositions.
AI models are trained to be agreeable, often providing uselessly positive feedback. To get real insights, you must explicitly prompt them to be rigorous and critical. Use phrases like "my standards of excellence are very high and you won't hurt my feelings" to bypass their people-pleasing nature.
The "PLG Trap" occurs when founders assume moving upmarket is just a pricing change. In reality, shifting from PLG to enterprise sales requires a difficult, company-wide transition across product (e.g., SOC 2 compliance), organization (e.g., sales engineers), and culture.
