In a tough market, fundraising success comes from precision targeting. Luba Greenwood advises skipping the "big 10" pharma and large VCs. Instead, focus on smaller to mid-sized pharma companies hyper-specialized in your therapeutic area and newly-raised, smaller VC funds that are actively deploying capital.

While staying private can offer strategic advantages, particularly for future M&A, the biotech industry lacks a mature private growth capital market. Companies needing hundreds of millions for late-stage trials have no choice but to go public, unlike their tech counterparts.

ProKidney's significant funding from co-founder Pablo Legorreta and investor Carlos Slim was driven by their direct family experiences with kidney disease. This shows that for high-risk, long-term biotech ventures, a deep personal connection to the mission can be a more powerful motivator for investors than purely financial interest.

Successful acquisitions don't just benefit the acquired company's investors. These investors often reinvest their profits into new, earlier-stage ventures, providing crucial capital that fuels the entire biotech ecosystem's growth and innovation.

Repro Novo's co-founders invested their own money for the costly process of finding and negotiating assets. This allowed them to secure a promising candidate before approaching institutional investors, demonstrating strong conviction and de-risking the initial investment for VCs.

A biotech investor's role mirrors that of a record producer by identifying brilliant talent (scientists) who may lack commercial experience. The investor provides the capital, structure, and guidance needed to translate raw scientific innovation into a commercially successful product.

Instead of relying solely on traditional LPs, Vi Ventures actively brings in families affected by autoimmune diseases as for-profit investors. This model creates a community of highly motivated stakeholders, fostering accountability and a direct connection to the patient experience, while still maintaining market-rate return objectives.

Unlike in tech where an IPO is often a liquidity event for early investors, a biotech IPO is an "entrance." It functions as a financing round to bring in public market capital needed for expensive late-stage trials. The true exit for investors is typically a future acquisition.

DFJ Growth Partner Barry Shuler details their strategy of avoiding herd investments by focusing on 'life tech'—the intersection of life sciences and technology. This contrarian approach allows them to back brilliant but lesser-known visionaries in emerging fields like population genomics, where they see immense potential.