In a public company M&A battle, the fight extends beyond the offer price. The Paramount camp actively messages how Netflix's stock has dropped since the deal was announced, attempting to create shareholder pressure that prevents Netflix's board from increasing its bid.
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Warner Bros. Discovery highlighted a key flaw in Paramount's offer: the $40 billion equity commitment is backed by an opaque, revocable trust, not a direct, unconditional guarantee from the Ellison family. This lack of transparent financial certainty makes a competing deal far more secure and appealing to shareholders.
Despite launching a tender offer—a typically fast acquisition method—Paramount's bid for Warner is not a true hostile takeover. It's contingent on lengthy antitrust approvals and requires Warner's board to eventually agree, making it a strategic move to force negotiations rather than a direct shareholder buyout.
Media expert Dylan Byers frames the three-way battle for Warner Bros. Discovery as intensely personal. The motivations of key players like David Ellison (proving himself) and David Zaslav (controlling his exit) are rooted in personal relationships and reputation, making it more than a straightforward M&A negotiation.
The bidding war isn't between equals. Paramount, a smaller and weaker legacy media company, sees the acquisition as a necessity for future relevance. For the much stronger Netflix, it's an opportunistic play to cement its market leadership.
Warner Bros. CEO David Zaslav employed a powerful negotiation tactic by not immediately responding to Paramount's offers. This silence compelled Paramount to repeatedly sweeten its own deal—increasing both the price per share and the percentage of cash—in an effort to secure a response, effectively negotiating against itself.
Despite Warner Bros. having a "no shop" provision with Netflix, their board has a fiduciary duty to consider a superior offer. This creates a loophole where a persistent bidder like Paramount can force the target to re-engage, keeping the auction alive even after a winner is chosen.
Paramount's tender offer for Warner isn't designed for a quick hostile takeover, as it's conditional on regulatory approval and Warner's board signing a friendly deal. This makes the offer a strategic move to pressure the board by demonstrating shareholder support for a better price, rather than a direct acquisition mechanism.
The intense bidding war for Warner Bros. Discovery is driven by unique strategic goals. Paramount seeks subscriber scale for survival, Netflix wants premium IP and sports rights, and Comcast primarily needs modern franchises like Harry Potter to fuel its profitable theme park business.
Despite poor performance, CEO David Zaslav skillfully navigated a bidding war between Netflix and Paramount. By positioning Warner Bros. as a must-have asset in the streaming wars, he drove the acquisition price from $8 to $30 per share, securing a billionaire outcome for himself regardless of the winner.
By launching a bid for Warner Bros., Netflix CEO Ted Sarandos has ingeniously stalled the market. This move forces all other potential suitors and targets into a holding pattern, as any significant M&A activity must now wait for the outcome of this lengthy regulatory battle, giving Netflix a strategic advantage.