Telling a story about a massive enterprise client to a small business prospect can backfire. Instead of being impressive, it often makes the prospect feel that your solution is too complex or expensive for them, and that you are simply bragging about your large clients.

The ultimate test of a sales story isn't engagement, but whether it prompts the customer to take a specific next step. When debriefing a sales call, if no action was secured or the prospect doesn't ask follow-up questions, you should assume your story failed to connect and was not relatable.

Average reps focus on product features. Top performers are "product agnostic"—they don't care about the specific product they're selling. Instead, they focus entirely on the customer's desired outcome. This allows them to craft bespoke solutions that deliver real value, leading to deeper trust and larger deals.

Instead of asking standard discovery questions, top performers pose strategic questions that require joint exploration. This shifts the dynamic from a sales pitch to a collaborative problem-solving session, creating a deeper partnership and revealing unforeseen opportunities that standard questions would miss.

Fixating on closing a deal triggers negativity bias and creates a sense of desperation that prospects can detect. To counteract this, salespeople should shift their primary objective from 'How do I close this?' to 'How do I help this person?'. This simple reframe leads to better questions, stronger rapport, and more natural closes.

Don't pitch features. The salesperson's role is to use questions to widen the gap between a prospect's current painful reality and their aspirational future. The tension created in this 'buying zone' is what motivates a purchase, not a list of your product's capabilities.

To sell effectively, avoid leading with product features. Instead, ask diagnostic questions to uncover the buyer's specific problems and desired outcomes. Then, frame your solution using their own words, confirming that your product meets the exact needs they just articulated. This transforms a pitch into a collaborative solution.

Marketing often mistakenly positions the product as the hero of the story. The correct framing is to position the customer as the hero on a journey. Your product is merely the powerful tool or guide that empowers them to solve their problem and achieve success, which is a more resonant and effective narrative.

Instead of pitching a customer, ask them, "Why did you decide to get on this call?" and "Why now?" This forces the prospect to articulate their own pain and why they believe you are the solution, reversing the sales dynamic and revealing core buying motivations.