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  1. The Full Ratchet (TFR): Venture Capital and Startup Investing Demystified
  2. Investor Stories 455: Lessons Learned: Building Investment Criteria, Missing HubSpot, and Staying True to Your Model (Madera, Agarwal, Bussgang)
Investor Stories 455: Lessons Learned: Building Investment Criteria, Missing HubSpot, and Staying True to Your Model (Madera, Agarwal, Bussgang)

Investor Stories 455: Lessons Learned: Building Investment Criteria, Missing HubSpot, and Staying True to Your Model (Madera, Agarwal, Bussgang)

The Full Ratchet (TFR): Venture Capital and Startup Investing Demystified · Jan 26, 2026

Veteran VCs share lessons on creating investment criteria, backing founder vision over your own, and knowing when to stop follow-on funding.

A VC's Toughest Call Is Denying Follow-on Funding to 'Good, Not Great' Companies

While it's easy to stop funding obviously failing companies, the most difficult decisions involve startups that are doing okay but are not on a trajectory for venture-scale returns. The emotional challenge for VCs is balancing their supportive, founder-friendly role with the tough-minded discipline required for their LPs.

Investor Stories 455: Lessons Learned: Building Investment Criteria, Missing HubSpot, and Staying True to Your Model (Madera, Agarwal, Bussgang) thumbnail

Investor Stories 455: Lessons Learned: Building Investment Criteria, Missing HubSpot, and Staying True to Your Model (Madera, Agarwal, Bussgang)

The Full Ratchet (TFR): Venture Capital and Startup Investing Demystified·24 days ago

Meritech Missed HubSpot After A Prior Investment's Outlier Success Skewed Their Sales Metrics

A prior investment, DealerSocket, had such incredibly efficient sales that it set an unrealistic internal benchmark. When HubSpot pitched Meritech, their sales efficiency metrics seemed 'terrible' in comparison, causing the firm to pass on what became a massive success. An outlier success can create a flawed model for future evaluations.

Investor Stories 455: Lessons Learned: Building Investment Criteria, Missing HubSpot, and Staying True to Your Model (Madera, Agarwal, Bussgang) thumbnail

Investor Stories 455: Lessons Learned: Building Investment Criteria, Missing HubSpot, and Staying True to Your Model (Madera, Agarwal, Bussgang)

The Full Ratchet (TFR): Venture Capital and Startup Investing Demystified·24 days ago

Thematic VCs Must Avoid Becoming The 'Chief Strategy Officer' for Their Portfolio Companies

Thematic investors often develop strong opinions about a market. A key mistake is imposing that vision onto a startup, effectively acting as its strategist. True alignment comes from backing the founder's vision, not getting excited about how the company could fit the investor's pre-conceived thesis, which can lead to failure.

Investor Stories 455: Lessons Learned: Building Investment Criteria, Missing HubSpot, and Staying True to Your Model (Madera, Agarwal, Bussgang) thumbnail

Investor Stories 455: Lessons Learned: Building Investment Criteria, Missing HubSpot, and Staying True to Your Model (Madera, Agarwal, Bussgang)

The Full Ratchet (TFR): Venture Capital and Startup Investing Demystified·24 days ago