The 2008 financial crisis created opportunities to buy discounted corporate debt, making Apollo realize that providing capital (credit) is fundamentally linked to providing equity in leveraged situations. This insight led them to build their now-massive integrated platform.

Related Insights

Blackstone’s credit decisions are deeply informed by its other business units. Owning QTS, a top data center developer, provides its credit team with proprietary insights for underwriting data center loans. This cross-platform intelligence creates a significant competitive advantage and drives better credit selection.

Apollo's foundational private equity strategy—seeking value, being contrarian, and investing flexibly across the capital structure—was not siloed. This single philosophy of maximizing return per unit of risk now guides every investment decision across their entire platform, including credit and insurance.

With half its AUM being its own captive insurance capital, Apollo's mindset shifts from a third-party manager to an owner-investor. This changes the client conversation from "here's a new product" to "here's what we're investing our own money in, join us." This deep alignment builds significant trust with LPs.

Centerbridge initially sought investors equally skilled in PE and credit, a "switch hitter" model they found unrealistic. They evolved to a "majors and minors" approach, allowing professionals to specialize in one area while gaining significant experience in the other. This fosters deep expertise without sacrificing the firm's integrated strategy.

Contrary to the industry's focus on capital raising, Apollo identifies the generation of high-quality investment opportunities ('origination') as the primary bottleneck to its growth. This mindset shifts their focus from fundraising to building and acquiring platforms that can source unique deals at scale.

Public markets favor asset-light models, creating a void for capital-intensive businesses. Private credit fills this gap with an "asset capture" model where they either receive high returns or seize valuable underlying assets upon default, securing a win either way.

The firm's core belief, "purchase price matters," reframes the concept of "toxic assets." Any asset, no matter how distressed, can become attractive if the price is right. This mindset allows the firm to act decisively during market dislocations when others are fearful, capitalizing on mispriced complexity.

The two credit markets are converging, creating a symbiotic relationship beneficial to both borrowers and investors. Instead of competing, they serve different needs, and savvy investors should combine them opportunistically rather than pitting them against each other.

A credit investor's true edge lies not in understanding a company's operations, but in mastering the right-hand side of the balance sheet. This includes legal structures, credit agreements, and bankruptcy processes. Private equity investors, who are owners, will always have superior knowledge of the business itself (the left-hand side).

For private market giants, the key differentiator isn't assets under management, but the ability to create proprietary investment opportunities. Apollo has built 16 internal "origination engines" in niche areas like fleet and consumer finance to generate unique alpha for its clients.

Apollo Integrated Private Equity and Credit After Realizing They Were 'Two Sides of the Same Coin' During the GFC | RiffOn