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John Bai from Cursor still begins in Figma to quickly visualize concepts and gain conviction. Figma acts as a storyboard and idea repository before he uses AI tools to translate those ideas into high-fidelity, interactive prototypes.
Contrary to traditional digital design, the modern AI-assisted workflow involves broad, conceptual exploration on canvas-like tools (e.g., Paper) and sweating the final visual details directly in code. Pixel-nudging in design software like Figma is becoming obsolete for last-mile fit and finish.
The debate over designing in code versus a visual canvas is outdated. The modern workflow isn't about choosing one, but fluidly moving between both tools based on the task: canvas for broad exploration and code for deep, interactive prototyping.
Stop trying to create pixel-perfect designs in Figma; its rendering of type and color will never match the browser. Instead, embrace Figma as a rapid, low-fidelity storyboarding tool. Sketch out interaction flows with simple shapes, then feed those images to an AI to build the real thing.
Vercel's Pranati Perry explains that tools like V0 occupy a new space between static design (Figma) and development. They enable designers and PMs to create interactive prototypes that better communicate intent, supplement PRDs, and explore dynamic states without requiring full engineering resources.
The design process has shifted from comprehensive Figma mockups to live in-app prototypes built with AI coding assistants. Figma is now used sporadically to explore multiple variations of a specific component quickly, but it's no longer the start or end of the design journey.
AI-powered "vibe coding" is reversing the design workflow. Instead of starting in Figma, designers now build functional prototypes directly with code-generating tools. Figma has shifted from being the first step (exploration) to the last step (fine-tuning the final 20% of pixel-perfect details).
With advanced AI coding tools and a robust design system, Snap's engineers build functional prototypes so quickly that the traditional design-first workflow is inverted. Instead of waiting for Figma mock-ups, teams now build and show working code to decide which ideas win.
Instead of creating static mockups in Figma, Cursor's design team prototypes directly in their AI code editor. This allows them to interact with the "life states of the app" and get a more realistic feel for the product, bridging the gap between design and engineering.
When using AI for development, designers can bypass the traditional Figma-to-code workflow. Figma becomes a specialized tool for the final 20% of the project, used to generate CSS for complex visual details that are difficult to articulate in a text prompt.
Figma's Chief Design Officer, Loredana Crisan, views AI's primary role as a tool to broaden designers' creative horizons, much like writing evolved from accounting to literature. The goal is to change what designers are able to imagine and dream up, not just improve efficiency.