Apple is letting rivals like Google spend billions on building AI infrastructure. Apple's plan is to then license the winning large language models for cheap and integrate them into its massive ecosystem of 2.5 billion devices, leveraging its distribution power without the immense capital expenditure.

Apple is avoiding massive capital expenditure on building its own LLMs. By partnering with a leader like Google for the underlying tech (e.g., Gemini for Siri), Apple can focus on its core strength: productizing and integrating technology into a superior user experience, which may be the more profitable long-term play.

Apple cannot simply license AI technology like it does with Google Search. To truly integrate AI into its core products and services, it needs to acquire a company like Perplexity. This is crucial for building internal expertise, as Apple is no longer the top destination for leading AI talent.

In a major strategic move, Apple is white-labeling Google's Gemini model to power the upcoming, revamped Siri. Apple will pay Google for this underlying technology, a tacit admission that its in-house models are not yet competitive. This partnership aims to fix Siri's long-standing performance issues without publicly advertising its reliance on a competitor.

Instead of an exclusive AI partner, Apple could offer a choice of AI agents (OpenAI, Anthropic, etc.) on setup, similar to the EU's browser choice screen. This would create a competitive marketplace for AI assistants on billions of devices, driving significant investment and innovation across the industry.

By allowing third-party AI assistants to integrate with Siri, Apple isn't just conceding its AI lag. This strategy aims to capture a share of AI subscription revenue through the App Store and preemptively address antitrust concerns, mirroring its approach with search engines in Safari.

Instead of relying on a single partner, Apple's iOS 27 will let users route Siri queries to third-party AI apps like Google Gemini or Anthropic Claude. This transforms Siri from a closed product into an open platform for different AI models.

Instead of building its own costly large language model, Apple could leverage its powerful distribution by auctioning off the default AI assistant role on its devices. This would mirror its lucrative deal with Google for search, creating a massive new revenue stream without the R&D risk.

Apple is successfully navigating the AI race by avoiding the massive expense of building foundational models. Instead, it's partnering with companies like Google for AI capabilities while focusing on its core strength: selling high-margin hardware. This allows Apple to capture the end-user without the costly infrastructure build-out of its rivals.