The silver premium in Shanghai is driven by strong retail demand. The Chinese public is hoarding it because it serves as both a critical industrial input for solar panels (a key national industry) and an affordable store of value, unlike the more expensive gold.
A strong investment thesis for silver is based on its fundamental utility, not just speculation. Since 60-70% of its value is tied to high-tech manufacturing for robotics and AI, its demand is likely to remain stable or grow, making it a robust long-term holding tied to technological progress.
As globalism dies and treasuries lose appeal, central banks are buying gold. The super-bull case for silver is that they re-adopt it as a reserve asset. Its critical role in energy production (solar) gives it a unique utility that gold lacks, making it attractive in a resource-scarce world.
The surge in metals isn't just inflation (debasement). It's driven by emerging markets diversifying away from US dollar assets (de-dollarization) after Russia's assets were frozen, and a broader hoarding of physical assets that can't be seized amid rising geopolitical tensions.
Unlike most commodities, a higher silver price doesn't trigger more production because 70-75% of it is mined incidentally with copper, lead, and zinc. Miners won't ramp up primary metal production just for the silver. This supply inelasticity creates extreme volatility when physical demand rises.
Contrary to popular belief, silver's value is increasingly tied to its industrial applications, not just its correlation to gold. It is essential for AI data centers (8 tons per center), missiles, and robotics. With China controlling 60% of its refining, silver represents a significant strategic vulnerability.
Western finance treats assets as abstract instruments, creating huge leverage like the 356 paper claims per physical ounce of silver. China's control of the physical supply reveals this system is incredibly fragile and can collapse under real-world stress, serving as a warning for all paper-based markets.
Following US policy moves, China is likely to expand its use of export controls on critical materials. Silver, essential for EVs, solar panels, and AI data centers, has been added to its list, signaling a willingness to leverage its supply chain dominance as a geopolitical tool against rivals.
Silver's indispensable role in high-growth solar panel manufacturing fundamentally changes its investment thesis from a negative-carry store of value to a productive asset. This demand for its use in green energy infrastructure effectively gives the metal a positive yield, creating an attractive positive convexity profile for investors.
Beyond its traditional status as a precious metal, silver's price rally is increasingly fueled by its essential function in high-tech manufacturing. As a key material in semiconductor and AI supply chains, its industrial demand is creating a powerful new narrative for its value.
Unlike oil, high silver prices do not quickly trigger more supply because most silver is a byproduct of mining for other metals like zinc and copper. This inelastic supply, coupled with surging industrial demand from sectors like solar energy, creates a classic setup for a significant price squeeze and parabolic moves.